Nestled amidst the misty hills of Darjeeling, Padmaja Naidu Zoological Park (PNZP) is one of the most renowned high-altitude zoos in India. Located at an elevation of about 7,000 feet above sea level, this zoological park is famous for its conservation efforts and for housing rare Himalayan fauna in natural, open enclosures.
Overview of Padmaja Naidu Zoological Park
Established in 1958 and named after Padmaja Naidu, the daughter of Sarojini Naidu, the zoo covers an area of approximately 67 acres. Unlike conventional zoos, PNZP focuses on conservation breeding and rehabilitation rather than entertainment, making it an educational and eco-friendly attraction.
The zoo’s cool climate closely resembles the natural habitat of Himalayan animals, which helps in their healthy upkeep and breeding.
Famous Animals You Can See
Padmaja Naidu Zoological Park is internationally recognized for its successful breeding programs of endangered species. Some of the major attractions include:
Red Panda in Its Natural-Like Habitat
One of the zoo’s famous residents — the red panda, a symbol of Himalayan wildlife conservation.
- Red Panda – The star attraction and pride of the zoo
- Snow Leopard – A rare sight in captivity
- Himalayan Black Bear
- Tibetan Wolf
- Blue Sheep (Bharal)
- Himalayan Monal (State bird of Uttarakhand)
The animals are kept in spacious, cage-free enclosures, allowing visitors to observe them in near-natural surroundings.
Conservation and Breeding Programs
The zoo plays a crucial role in wildlife conservation in India. It is part of international breeding programs and has successfully bred several endangered species, especially the Red Panda and Snow Leopard. Many animals born here are later released into protected forests under rehabilitation initiatives.
The park also houses a Snow Leopard Breeding Centre, one of the few in the world, highlighting its global importance.
Best Time to Visit
The zoo is open throughout the year, but the best time to visit is:
- March to May (spring)
- September to November (autumn)
During early mornings, animals are more active, making it the ideal time for wildlife observation.
Visitor Information
- Location: Jawahar Parbat, Darjeeling
- Timings: 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM (Closed on Thursdays)
- Entry Fee: Nominal charges; extra for cameras
- Nearest Landmark: Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI)
The zoo is located close to other popular attractions, so it can easily be included in a half-day sightseeing plan.
Why You Should Visit Padmaja Naidu Zoological Park
- One of the highest-altitude zoos in India
- Rare chance to see endangered Himalayan species
- Strong focus on ethical wildlife conservation
- Ideal for nature lovers, students, and photographers
- Peaceful setting with panoramic views of Darjeeling hills
Final Thoughts
A visit to Padmaja Naidu Zoological Park is not just a sightseeing activity but a meaningful experience that connects visitors with Himalayan wildlife and conservation efforts. Whether you are a tourist exploring Darjeeling or a wildlife enthusiast, this zoo offers an enriching and responsible way to appreciate nature.
